Aerial attacks are escalating, causing civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure. This violence is part of a larger conflict that has been ongoing for years. The invasion of Ukraine began in 2022, with a key goal of bringing the country under Moscow's control.

Ukrainians previously voted for independence in 1991. Despite international efforts, the situation remains unresolved.

Further information is available about the current state of the conflict and recent diplomatic visits, including a trip by the U.K. Prime Minister.